The Ancient Kasbah of Ait Ben Haddou

Rising from the desert landscape like a mirage, Ait Ben Haddou is one of Morocco's most iconic and best-preserved sites. This ancient ksar (fortified village) is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a striking example of southern Moroccan earthen clay architecture.

A Step Back in Time

Located along the former caravan route between the Sahara and Marrakech, Ait Ben Haddou was once a thriving trading post. The village is a cluster of kasbahs (merchant houses) surrounded by high defensive walls and reinforced by corner towers. Walking through its narrow, winding streets feels like stepping back into a bygone era.

Famous Film Location

If Ait Ben Haddou looks familiar, it's likely because you've seen it on the big screen. Its dramatic architecture and timeless atmosphere have made it a favorite location for Hollywood directors. It has served as the backdrop for numerous films and TV shows, including:

• Gladiator (as the African city of Zucchabar)
• Game of Thrones (as the city of Yunkai)
• Lawrence of Arabia
• The Mummy

Visiting the Ksar

To reach the ksar, you typically cross a bridge over the Ounila River. Inside, you can explore the maze of alleys, visit small shops selling local crafts and art, and climb to the granary at the very top of the hill. The view from the summit is breathtaking, offering panoramic vistas of the surrounding palm groves and the distant Atlas Mountains.

A visit to Ait Ben Haddou is often combined with a trip to Ouarzazate, making for a perfect day of history and culture.